Zirconium Tubes for Boiler & Pressure Vessel Applications
Known as Zr702, the commercially pure zirconium (UNS R60702) is a hafnium-containing commercial grade of zirconium which is widely used in industrial applications such as chemical processing equipment. Due to the exceptional corrosion resistance of zirconium to an extensive range of media, zirconium tubes (usually Zr702) are widely used for the construction of heat exchangers, coolers, condensers, heaters, piping and other boiler & pressure vessel equipment under harsh conditions. The annealed zirconium tubes shall be manufactured to ASTM B523/ ASME SB-523 in either seamless or welded type.
Zirconium tubes of Grade R60702 are applicable to the construction of nuclear facility components of ASME BPVC Section III Classes 2 & 3, with maximum temperature limit of 400°F; and they are also applicable to the construction of pressure vessels of ASME BPVC Section VIII Division I, with maximum temperature limit of 700°F. The poisson’s ratio of Grade R60702 is 0.35 and its density is 0.234 lb/inch3. The chemical composition of Grade R60702 is: Zr+Hf ≥ 99.2%, Hf ≤ 4.5%, Fe+Cr ≤ 0.2%, H ≤ 0.005%, N ≤ 0.025%, C ≤ 0.05%, O ≤ 0.16%. The mechanical properties include: tensile strength ≥ 55 ksi[380 MPa], yield strength ≥ 30 kis[205 MPa], elongation in 2″(50 mm) ≥ 16%.
Maximum Allowable Stresses at Different Temperatures
*Temp. | -20~100 | 150 | 200 | 250 | 300 | 350 | 400 |
*SMLS | 15.7 | 15.1 | 13.7 | 12.4 | 11.2 | 10.1 | 9.1 |
*Welded | 13.4 | 12.8 | 11.6 | 10.5 | 9.5 | 8.6 | 7.7 |
*Temp. | 450 | 500 | 550 | 600 | 650 | 700 | - |
*SMLS | 8.3 | 7.4 | 6.6 | 6.0 | 5.6 | 5.2 | - |
*Welded | 7.0 | 6.3 | 5.6 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 4.5 | - |
Tensile Strength & Yield Strength at Different Temperatures
*Temp. | -20~100 | 200 | 300 | 400 | 500 |
*T.S. | 55.0 | 47.9 | 39.0 | 31.9 | 26.6 |
*Temp. | 600 | 650 | 700 | 750 | 800 |
*T.S. | 23.1 | 21.8 | 20.8 | 19.9 | 91.2 |
*Temp. | -20~100 | 150 | 200 | 250 | 300 | 350 | 400 | 450 |
*Y.S. | 30.0 | 25.8 | 23.1 | 20.4 | 18.0 | 15.9 | 14.0 | 12.4 |
*Temp. | 500 | 550 | 600 | 650 | 700 | 750 | 800 | - |
*Y.S. | 11.0 | 9.9 | 9.0 | 8.4 | 7.9 | 7.6 | 7.5 | - |