Zirconium & Zirconium Alloy Forgings
The zirconium & zirconium alloy forgings shall be manufactured to ASTM B493 covering 3 grades: Grade R60702: unalloyed zirconium, Grade R60704: zirconium-zin alloy, Grade R60705: zirconium-niobium alloy. All forgings shall be furnished in annealed conditions.
Definition of zirconium & zirconium alloy forgings: parts, including semi-finished products, or complex shapes, produced by hot mechanical work using hammers, presses, or forging machines; a lot shall consist of a material of the same size, shape, condition, and finish produced from the same ingot or powder blend by the same reduction schedule and the same heat treatment parameters. The Zr or Zr alloy forgings shall be furnished with an 8 h period for final continuous anneal.
Chemical Composition of Zirconium & Zirconium Alloy Forging
Element | ASTM B493 Zr & Zr Alloy Forging Grades | ||
R60702 | R60704 | R60705 | |
Zirconium(+Hf) | ≥99.2 | ≥97.5 | ≥95.5 |
Hafnium | ≤4.5 | ≤4.5 | ≤4.5 |
Iron+Chromium | ≤0.2 | 0.2~0.4 | ≤0.2 |
Tin | - | 1.0~2.0 | - |
Hydrogen | ≤0.005 | ≤0.005 | ≤0.005 |
Nitrogen | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 | ≤0.025 |
Carbon | ≤0.05 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.05 |
Niobium | - | - | 2.0~3.0 |
Oxygen | ≤0.16 | ≤0.18 | ≤0.18 |
Mechanical Properties of Zirconium & Zirconium Alloy Forging
ASTM B493 | Tensile Strength, min. | Yield Strength, min. | Elongation | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Grade | ksi | MPa | ksi | MPa | min. % |
R60702 | 55 | 380 | 30 | 205 | 16 |
R60704 | 60 | 415 | 35 | 240 | 14 |
R60705 | 70 | 485 | 55 | 380 | 16 |